Windows 10, 8.1 le Windows 7 li na le lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso tse molemo tseo basebelisi ba bangata ba iphumanang ba sa li lemohe. Ka lebaka leo, ka merero e meng e ka rarolloang habonolo ntle le ho kenya ntho leha e le efe k'homphieutha kapa laptop, litšebeletso tsa mekhatlo ea boraro li kopolloa.
Tlhahlobisong ena - mabapi le lits'ebetso tse kholo tsa Ts'ebeliso ea Windows, e ka thusang mesebetsi e fapa-fapaneng ho fumana boitsebiso bo mabapi le tsamaiso le lisebelisoa ho hlahisa boitšoaro ba OS.
Tlhophiso ea tsamaiso
Ntho ea pele ea lisebelisoa ke "Setlhophiso sa Ts'ebetso", e leng se u lumellang hore u hlophise hore na mokhoa oa ts'ebetso o sebelisoa joang le hore na ke setei sa software. Sesebelisoa se fumaneha libakeng tsohle tsa morao-rao tsa OS: Windows 7 - Windows 10.
U ka qala sesebelisoa ka ho qala ho thaepa "Phatlalatso ea Sesebelisoa" ha u ntse u batlisisa baraka ea mosebetsi ea Windows 10 kapa Windows 7 Qala menu. Tsela ea bobeli ea ho qala ke ho hatella linotlolo tsa Win + R (moo Win e leng sesepa sa logo sa Windows) lebokoseng, kena msconfig ka fensetere ea Run le ho tlanya Enter.
Tsamaiso ea tsamaiso ea fensetere e na le li-tab tse ngata:
- Ka kakaretso - eu lumella hore u khethe likhetho tse latelang tsa bootopo tsa Windows, mohlala, u koale litšebeletso tsa batho ba mararo le bakhanni ba sa hlokahaleng (e ka 'nang ea e-ba molemo haeba u belaella hore tse ling tsa likarolo tsena li baka mathata). E sebelisoa, har'a tse ling, ho etsa boot bo hloekileng ba Windows.
- Boot - eu lumella hore u khethe mokhoa o sebelisoang ke boot boemong bo botle (haeba ho na le tse 'maloa ka khomphuteng), lumella mokhoa o sireletsehileng bakeng sa boot bo latelang (bona Joang ho qala Windows 10 ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng), ha ho hlokahala, u fe maemo a eketsehileng, ka mohlala, mokhanni oa motheo oa video, haeba hona joale Mokhanni oa karete ea video ha a sebetse hantle.
- Litšebeletso - thibela kapa ho lokisa litšebeletso tsa Windows tse qalitsoeng ka lekhetlo le latelang ha tsamaiso e thehoa, 'me khetho ea ho tlohela litšebeletso tsa Microsoft feela e fumaneha (hape e sebelisetsoa ho hloekisa boot Windows bakeng sa ho hlahloba).
- Ho qala - ho thibela le ho nolofalletsa mananeo ho qala (feela ka Windows 7). Lenaneong la Windows 10 le la 8 le khanna ka koloi, u ka e thibela ho Manager, e bala ho eketsehileng: Joang ho thibela le ho eketsa mananeo a ho jarolla Windows 10.
- Tšebeletso - bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tse potlakileng tsa lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso ea tsamaiso, ho kenyelletsa le tseo ho buuoang ka tsona sehloohong sena ka boitsebiso bo khutšoanyane ka bona
Information System
Ho na le mananeo a mangata a mararo a lumellang hore u fumane likarolo tsa k'homphieutha, liphetolelo tse kenngoeng tsa likarolo tsa tsamaiso, le boitsebiso bo bong (sheba Litsamaiso tsa litšoaneleho tsa k'homphieutha).
Leha ho le joalo, ha se ka morero oa ho fumana boitsebiso boo u lokelang ho bo sebelisa: sebopeho sa Windows se kenyelletsoeng "Boitsebiso ba Tsamaiso" se u lumella hore u bone litšobotsi tsohle tsa motheo tsa khomphuta kapa laptop.
Ho hlahisa "Boitsebiso ba Tsamaiso", tobetsa linotlolo tsa Win + R lebokoseng, kena msinfo32 mme o tobetsa Enter.
Tlhaloso ea Windows
Ha u sebetsa le Windows 10, 8, le Windows 7, hangata basebelisi ba tobana le mathata a tloaelehileng a amanang le ho etsa metsoalle, ho kenya lisebelisoa le likopo, lisebelisoa le tse ling. 'Me ha u ntse u batla tharollo ea mathata hangata o fumana setšeng se kang sena.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho na le lisebelisoa tsa ho rarolla mathata bakeng sa Windows bakeng sa mathata a tloaelehileng le liphoso, tse leng linyeo tsa "tsa motheo" tse hlahang hantle 'me u lokela ho li leka pele. Ho Windows 7 le 8, bothata ba ho rarolla mathata bo fumaneha ho Control Panel, ho Windows 10, ho Control Panel le karolong e khethehileng ea Khetho. Ithute ho eketsehileng ka sena: Ho rarolloa ha Windows 10 (karolo ea litaelo tse hlahang ho karolo ea taolo e boetse e loketse liphetolelo tsa pele tsa OS).
Tsamaiso ea k'homphieutha
Sesebelisoa sa Computer Management se ka qalisoa ka ho hatisa linotlolo tsa Win + R lebokoseng le ho thapa compmgmt.msc kapa fumana ntho e lumellanang le eona ho Qala menu ho karolo ea Windows Administrative Tools.
Tsamaiso ea lik'homphieutha ke setsi sa tsamaiso ea lits'ebeletso tsa Windows (e ka tsamaisoang ka thoko), e thathamisitsoeng ka tlase.
Mosebetsi oa Sesebelisoa
Sehlopha sa Mosebetsi se etselitsoe ho etsa liketso tse itseng k'homphieutheng ka kemiso: ho e sebelisa, ka mohlala, o ka beha ho iketsahalla feela ho Internet kapa ho fana ka Wi-Fi ho tloha laptop, ho beha mesebetsi ea tlhokomelo (mohlala, ho hloekisa) ha u sa sebetse le lintho tse ling tse ngata.
Ho matha Scheduler of Task hape ho khoneha ho tswa ho Run dialog - tshebetso.msc. Ithute ho eketsehileng ka ho sebelisa sesebelisoa bukeng ena: Windows Task Scheduler bakeng sa ba qalang.
Sehlooho sa Pono
Ho sheba liketsahalo Windows e u lumella ho sheba le ho fumana, ha ho hlokahala, liketsahalo tse itseng (mohlala, liphoso). Ka mohlala, fumana hore na ke eng e sitisang k'homphieutha ho koala kapa hore na ke hobane'ng ha tlhahlobo ea Windows e sa kenngoa. Ho qalisoa ha liketsahalo ho boetse hoa khoneha ka ho hatisa lintlha tsa Win + R, taelo khallah.msc.
Bala ho hong sehloohong sena: Joang ho sebelisa Windows Event Viewer.
Tlhokomelo ea mehloli
Lefapha la tšebeliso ea Resource Monitor le etselitsoe ho hlahloba tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa k'homphieutha ka ho sebetsana le lits'ebetso, le ka foromo e qaqileng ho feta mookameli oa lisebelisoa.
Ho theha Resource Monitor, o ka khetha ntho ea "Tshebetso" ho "Computer Management", ebe o tobetsa "Open Resource Monitor". Tsela ea bobeli ea ho qala - tobetsa konopo ea Win + R, kena perfmon / res mme o tobetsa Enter.
Litaelo tsa Baqalang sehloohong sena: Tsela ea ho sebelisa Windows Resource Monitor.
Disk Management
Haeba o hloka ho arola disk likarolo tse 'maloa, fetola lengolo la koloi, kapa, u re, "tlosa disk D", basebelisi ba bangata ba kopitsa software ea boraro. Ka linako tse ling sena se nepahetse, empa hangata se tsoanang se ka etsoa ka thuso e hahiloeng "Disk Management", e ka qalang ka ho hatisa linotlolo tsa Win + R lebokoseng le ho thapa diskmgmt.msc fensetereng ea "Run", hammoho le ho tobetsa ho tobetsa konopo ea Qala ho Windows 10 le Windows 8.1.
U ka tloaelana le sesebelisoa ka litaelo: Kamoo u ka bōpa disk D, Joang ho arola disk ka Windows 10, U sebedisa tshebediso "Disk Management".
Tlhokomelo ea Ts'ebetso ea Tsamaiso
Tlhokomelo ea botsitso ea Windows, hammoho le boitsebiso ba lisebelisuoa, ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea "litebelisoa tsa ts'ebetso", leha ho le joalo, esita le ba tloaetseng ho hlahloba lisebelisuoa hangata ha ba hlokomele hore ho na le leihlo la ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso, e leng ho nolofalletsang ho hlahloba ts'ebetso ea tsamaiso le ho lemoha liphoso tse kholo.
Ho qala litebelisoa tsa botsitso, sebelisa taelo perfmon / rel ka fensetere ea Run. Lintlha tse ngotsoeng bukeng ena: Windows System Stability Monitor.
Sebaka sa ho hloekisa disk se hahiloeng
Ntho e 'ngoe eo basebelisi bohle ba li-novice ba e tsebang ka eona ke Disk Cleanup, eo ka eona u ka tlosa lifaele tse ngata tse sa hlokahaleng ka khomphuteng. E le hore u sebetse ka mokhoa o sebetsang, tobetsa lintlha tsa Win + R 'me u kene cleanmgr.
Ho sebetsa le thuso ho hlalosoa litaelo Tsela ea ho hloekisa disk ea lifaele tse sa hlokahaleng, Ho qala ho hloekisa disk ka mokhoa o tsoetseng pele.
Windows Memory Checker
Ho Windows, ho na le tshebediso e kenehileng bakeng sa ho hlahloba RAM ea k'homphieutha, e ka qalang ka ho hatella Win + R le taelo mdsched.exe mme e ka ba molemo haeba o belaella mathata ka RAM.
Lintlha mabapi le se sebetsang bukeng ea Joang ho hlahloba RAM ea khomphuta kapa laptop.
Lisebelisoa tse ling tsa Windows System
Ka holimo li ne li thathamisitsoe hase li-utilities tsa Windows tse amanang le ho beha tsamaiso. Ba bang ba ne ba sa kenyelelitsoe lethathamong le leng le le leng leo hangata ho hlokahalang ke basebelisi ba kamehla kapa bao boholo ba bona ba tsebang kapele (mohlala, mohlophisi oa ngoliso kapa mookameli oa mosebetsi).
Empa ha ho joalo, lethathamo la litaelo, le amanang le ho sebetsana le lisebelisoa tsa Windows:
- Sebelisa Registry Editor bakeng sa ba qalang.
- Mohlophisi oa Leano la sehlopha sa sebaka.
- Windows Firewall le Advanced Security.
- Mechine e hlileng ea Hyper-V ho Windows 10 le 8.1
- Etsa bonnete ba Windows 10 (mokhoa oo o sebetsang mekhatlong e fetileng ea ts'ebetso).
Mohlomong u na le ho hong ho kenyelletsang lethathamong? - Ke tla thaba haeba u kopanela litlatsong.