Tshebetso ea router leha e le efe, hammoho le boemo ba eona ba tshebetso le seteishene sa mesebetsi e fumanehang ho basebedisi, ha e tsejoe feela ke likaroloana tsa hardware, empa hape e etsoa ke firmware (firmware) e hahiloeng ho sesebelisoa. Ho ea ka tekanyo e nyane ho feta lisebelisoa tse ling, empa leha ho le joalo karolo ea software ea router leha e le efe e hloka tlhokomelo, 'me ka linako tse ling e hlaphoheloa ka mor'a ho hlōleha. Nahana kamoo u ka ikemetseng kateng ho etsa firmware ea TP-Link TL-WR841N e tloaelehileng ea mohlala.
Ho sa tsotellehe hore ho ntlafatsa kapa ho tsosolosa firmware ho router ka boemo bo tloaelehileng ke mokhoa o bonolo o fanoeng le o ngotsoeng ke moetsi, ho ke ke ha khoneha ho fana ka tiiso bakeng sa mokhoa o se nang molato oa ts'ebetso. Ka hona, nahana ka:
Kaofela ka tlase mona ho hlalositsoe mekhoa e entsoeng ke 'mali ka kotsing ea hao le ho ipeha kotsing. Tsamaiso ea marang-rang le lisebelisoa ha li ikarabelle bakeng sa mathata a ka 'nang a e-ba teng le router, e hlahang ka mokhoa ona kapa ka lebaka la ho latela litlhahiso tse ka tlase!
Litokisetso
Feela joaloka liphello tse ntle tsa mosebetsi leha e le ofe, mosebetsi o atlehileng oa router o hloka hore u koetlisoe. Bala litlhahiso tse khothalletsoang, ithute ho etsa lintho tse bonolo le ho lokisetsa ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo ue hlokang. Ka mokhoa ona, mekhoa ea ho ntlafatsa, ho tsosolosa le ho tsosolosa firmware ea TL-WR841N e ke ke ea baka mathata mme e ke ke ea nka nako e ngata.
Lenane la tsamaiso
Ka kakaretso (ha router e sebetsa), maemo a sesebelisoa, hammoho le ho sebetsana le firmware ea hae, a laoloa ka marang-rang a tsamaiso (eo ho thoeng ke karolo ea admin). E le hore u fumane leqephe lena la setup, kenya IP e latelang kahare ea aterese ea sebadi leha e le sefe sa marang-rang, ebe u tobetsa "Kena" lebokoseng:
192.168.0.1
Ka lebaka leo, foromo ea tumello e tla bontšoa karolong ea tsamaiso, moo u lokelang ho kenya lebitso la hau le password holima maemo a loketseng (ho sa feleng: admin, admin),
ebe o tobetsa "Login" ("Login").
Hardware revisions
Setšoantšo sa TL-WR841N ke sehlahisoa se atlehileng haholo sa TP-Link, ho ahlola ka boholo ba tharollo. Bahlahisi ba ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea hardware le lisebelisoa tsa sesebelisoa sa sesebelisoa, ba lokolla liphetolelo tse ncha tsa mohlala.
Nakong ea tlhahiso ena, ho na le liphetoho tse ngata tse 14 tsa thepa ea TL-WR841N, 'me tsebo ea parameter ena ke ea bohlokoa ha u khetha le ho lokisa firmware bakeng sa ketsahalo e itseng ea mochine. U ka fumana phetolelo ka ho sheba lebokose le ka tlaase ho sesebelisoa.
Ho phaella ho sticker, tlhahisoleseding e mabapi le phetolelo ea hardware e hlile e bontšoa ho kenngoa ha router le ho bontšoa leqepheng "Boemo" ("Naha") ho admin.
Liphetolelo tsa firmware
Ho tloha ha TL-WR841N ho tloha TP-Link e rekisoa lefatšeng ka bophara, firmware e kenyelletsoeng sehlahisoa ha e fapane feela ka liphetolelo (letsatsi la ho lokolloa), empa le sebakeng seo moetsi a tla se shebella puo ea puo ka mor'a hore a kene ka lehlakore la tsamaiso la router. E le hore u fumane lenane la mohaho oa firmware o kenyelletsoeng hona joale TL-WR841N, u lokela ho ea ho websaeteng ea websaete ea router, tobetsa "Boemo" ("Naha") ho menu e ka letsohong le letšehali 'me u bone bohlokoa ba ntho eo "Firmware Version:".
Likopano tsa "Russia" le "English" firmware tsa liphetolelo tse ncha ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa liphetolelo tsohle tsa TL-WR841N li fumaneha bakeng sa ho kopitsa ho websaeteng ea molao ea moetsi (mokhoa oa ho lata liphutheloana tsa software li hlalosoa hamorao sehloohong).
Litlhophiso tsa ho boloka
Ka lebaka la ho etsa firmware, litekanyetso tsa TL-WR841N mekhahlelo e behiloeng ke mofani e ka 'na ea tsosolosoa kapa ea lahleha, e leng se tla lebisa ho se sebetsane le mananeo a ts'ebetso le a se nang mohala a thehiloeng holim'a router. Ho phaella moo, ka linako tse ling ho hlokahala ho qobella mochine hore o khutlisetsoe 'musong oa fektheri, joalokaha o hlalositsoe karolong e latelang ea boitsebiso bona.
Ho sa tsotellehe boemo leha e le bofe, ho ba le kopi ea boitsebiso ea mekhahlelo e ke ke ea e-ba ea bohlokoa haholo 'me e tla u lumella ho kena kapele ho Inthanete ka router maemong a mangata. Ho boloka likarolo tsa lisebelisoa tsa TP-Link ho bōptjoa ka tsela e latelang:
- Kena ho sebopeho sa marang-rang sa mochine. E latelang, bula karolo "Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso" ("Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso") ho menu e ka letsohong le letšehali mme o tobetse "Ho boloka & ho tsosolosa" ("Ho Boloka le ho Khutlisa").
- Tlanya "Ho boloka" ("Ho boloka") 'me u hlalosetse tsela ea ho boloka faele ea ho boloka ho PC disk.
- E sala ho ema hanyane ho fihlela faele ea ho boloka e bolokiloe ho PC disk.
Ho boloka boitsebiso ho phethehile.
Haeba ho hlokahala, tsosolosa meeli:
- Ho sebelisa konopo "Khetha file", tabeng e tšoanang moo ho boloka ho boloka, bonts'a sebaka sa ho boloka.
- Tlanya "Khutlisetsa" ("Khutlisetsa"), netefatsa kopo ea ho itokisetsa ho laola mekhahlelo ho tloha faeleng.
Ka lebaka leo, TP-Link TL-WR841N e tla tsosolosoa hang-hang, 'me litlhophiso tsa eona li tla tsosolosoa ho litekanyetso tse bolokiloeng ho boloka.
Hlahisa Parameters
Haeba ho fihlella sebopeho sa websaete se koaloa ka lebaka la aterese ea IP ea pele ea router, hammoho le ho kena le / kapa phasewete ea phapane ea admin, ho tsosolosa lisebelisoa tsa TP-Link TL-WR841N ho litekanyetso tsa fektheri li ka thusa. Har'a lintho tse ling, ho khutlisetsa litekanyetso tsa router ho ea "boemo bo sa feleng", ebe o beha litlhophiso "ho tloha qalong" ntle le ho tsuba, hangata ho lumella ho felisa liphoso tse hlahang nakong ea ts'ebetso.
Ho khutlisa mohlala ho potso ho "mmuso" ho amana le software e kopantsoeng ka litsela tse peli.
Haeba ho kena ho sebopeho sa websaete ke:
- Kena ho karolo ea tsamaiso ea router. Khamong ea dikgetho ka letsohong le letšehali, tobetsa "Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso" ("Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso") le ho khetha hape "Lihlahisoa Tsa Sebele" ("Mekhoa ea Sehlooho").
- Leqephe le hlahang, tobetsa "Khutlisetsa" ("Khutlisetsa"), ebe o netefatsa kopo e loketseng bakeng sa qaleho ea ts'ebetso ea ho tsosolosa.
- Emela hore ts'ebetso e khutlisetse meeli ho lits'ebetsong tsa fektheri 'me u tsosolose TP-Link TL-WR841N ha u ntse u shebile bar.
- Ka mor'a hore u tsosolose, ebe joale o fuoa tumello ho lapa ea tsamaiso, ho tla khoneha ho lokisa litlhophiso tsa lisebelisoa kapa ho li tsosolosa ho tswa ho fuputso.
Haeba o fihlella ho "admin" ha e eo:
- Haeba ho ke ke ha khoneha ho kenya sebopeho sa websaete sa router, sebelisa konopo ea thepa hore u khutlele melaong ea fektheri. "KHETHA"hlahisa nyeoeng ea lisebelisoa.
- Ntle le ho tima matla a router, tobetsa "WPS / RESET". Tšoara konopo ho metsotso e fetang 10, ha u ntse u shebile li-LED. Tlohela "BROSS" ka liphetoho tsa lisebelisoa pele karolo ea leshome e latela ka lebone la lebone "SYS" ("Gear") e tla qala ho bonesa butle-butle, 'me kapele. Taba ea hore reset e phethiloe 'me u ka emisa tšusumetso ho konopo haeba u sebetsana le router V10 le ea phahameng e tla susumetsoa ke litlhaku tsohle tse llang ka nako e le' ngoe.
- Emela TL-WR841N ho qala. Ka mor'a ho qala mekhahlelo ea lisebelisoa e tla tsosolosoa litekanyetso tsa fektheri, o ka ea sebakeng sa admin mme u etse tlhahlobo.
Litlhahiso
Litlhahiso tse fokolang, tse latelang tseo u ka li sireletsang ka botlalo ho tloha ts'ebetsong nakong ea ts'ebetso ea firmware:
- Ntlha ea bohlokoa haholo, e lokelang ho netefatsoa ka ho kenya ts'ebetso ea firmware ea lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang, ke botsitso ba motlakase ho router le k'homphieutha e sebelisetsoang ho sebelisoa. E le hantle, lisebelisoa tsena ka bobeli li lokela ho amana le matla a sa tsitsang (UPS), joalokaha eka nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho ngola mohopolo oa motlakase oa router o lahlehetsoe, o ka baka tšenyo ho sesebelisoa, eo ka nako e 'ngoe e sa sebetsanoeng lapeng.
Sheba hape: Ho khetha matla a ke keng a fetoloa bakeng sa k'homphieutha
- Ho sa tsotellehe hore litaelo tsa ntlafatso tsa TL-WR841N ea firmware tse hlahisitsoeng sehloohong se ka tlaase li ka etsoa ntle le PC, ka mohlala, ka smartphone e amanang le router ka Wi-Fi, e khothalletsoa haholo hore e sebelise mochine oa li-cable bakeng sa firmware.
Bona hape: Ho kopanya khomphuta ho router
- Fokotsa tšebeliso ea likarolo tsa lisebelisoa tsa basebedisi le mananeo ka ho thibela cable ho Internet ho tloha koung "WAN" nakong ea firmware.
Firmware
Ka mor'a hore ho sebelisoe litokisetso tse ka holimo le ho kenya ts'ebetso ea tsona ts'ebetsong, u ka tsoela pele ho tsosolosa (ho ntlafatsa) TP-Link firmware TL-WR841N. Khetho ea firmware e laoloa ke boemo ba software ea router. Haeba sesebedisoa se sebetsa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng, sebelisa taeo ea pele haeba ho hlōleha ho tebileng ho hlahile ho firmware le tse latelang "Mokhoa oa 1" ho ke ke ha khoneha ho ea software ho khutlisa "Method 2".
Mokhoa oa 1: Sebopeho sa Websaete
Kahoo, hoo e batlang e le kamehla, firmware ea firmer e ntlafatsoa, 'me firmware e tsosolosoa ho sebelisoa mesebetsi ea lekala la tsamaiso.
- Fumana PC ho disk mme u lokise phetolelo ea firmware e tsamaisanang le phetolelo ea thepa ea router. Bakeng sa sena:
- E-ea leqepheng la tšehetso ea theknoloji ea mohlala oa TP-Link oa sebopeho sa marang-rang ka hokahanngoa:
Fumana firmware bakeng sa router TP-Link TL-WR841N sebakeng sa molao
- Khetha mofuta oa router ea phetolelo ea thepa ho tloha lethathamong le theoha.
- Tlanya "Firmware".
- E latelang, phenya leqephe le tlaase ho bontša lenane la firmware ea morao-rao e hahang bakeng sa router. Tlanya ka lebitso la firmware e khethiloeng, e tla lebisa qalong ea ho kopitsa li-archive le eona khomphuteng ea disk.
- Ha kopo e phethiloe, e-ea faeleng ea ho boloka faele 'me u hlakole libaka tsa polokelo. Phello e lokela ho ba folda e nang le file. "wr841nv ... .bin" - ena ke firmware e tla kenngoa router.
- E-ea leqepheng la tšehetso ea theknoloji ea mohlala oa TP-Link oa sebopeho sa marang-rang ka hokahanngoa:
- Kenya karolo ea admin ea router 'me u bule leqephe "Ntlafatso ea Firmware" ("Firmware Update") ho tloha karolong "Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso" ("Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso") ho menu ea dikgetho ka letsohong le letšehali.
- Tobetsa konopo "Khetha file"e haufi le moo "Tsela ea Fisiware ea Firmware:" ("Tsela ea file file ea firmware:"), 'me u hlalose sebaka sa tsela ea firmware e laoloang. Ka faele ea binese e totobetseng, tobetsa "Bula".
- Ho qala ho kenya firmware, tobetsa "Ntlafatsa" ("Re khatholla") le ho netefatsa kopo.
- Ka mor'a moo, emetse ho phethoa ha ts'ebetso ea ho ngola boitsebiso ba router, ebe o qala mocha hape.
- Sena se qeta ho tsosolosoa / ts'ebeliso ea firmware ea TP-Link TL-WR841N. Qala ho sebelisa sesebelisoa se sebetsang tlas'a firmware ea phetolelo e ncha.
Mokhoa oa 2: Khutlisetsa firmware ea molao
Tabeng ea ha nakong ea ho tsosolosoa ha firmware ka mokhoa o ka holimo, ho hlōleha ho sa lebelloang ho ile ha etsahala (mohlala, motlakase o ne o khaotsoe, mohala o joalo, joalo-joalo o ile oa tlosoa PC kapa router connector), router e ka khaotsa ho fana ka matšoao a ho sebetsa. Boemong bo joalo, pholiso ea firmware e hlokeha ho sebelisa li-software tse khethehileng tsa lisebelisoa le liphutheloana tse khethehileng tsa firmware.
Ho phaella ho tsosolosa software ea router e senyehileng, litaelo tse ka tlase li fana ka monyetla oa ho khutlisa firmware ea fektheri ka mor'a ho kenya tharollo e sa tloaelehang (OpenWRT, Gargoyle, LEDE, joalo-joalo) ho ea mohlala, hape e sebetsa ha ho khoneha ho fumana se kenngoa router pejana sesebelisoa sena se khaotse ho sebetsa hantle.
- E le sesebelisoa se fumanehang bakeng sa ho sebelisoa ke basebelisi ba kamehla, ha ho tsosolosoa firmware ea TL-WR841N, TFTPD32 (64) ea thuso e sebelisoa. Linomoro tsa lebitso la sesebelisoa li bolela botebo bo tebileng ba Windows OS eo sena kapa totolelo ea TFTPD e reretsoeng ho eona. Fumana lisebelisoa tsa ho fana ka thuso bakeng sa khatiso ea hau ea Windows ho tswa ho mohloli oa marang-rang oa sebopeho sa molao:
Tlosa Serapeng sa TFTP hosaete ea molao
Kenya sesebelisoa
ho tsamaisa faele ho tloha linkaneng tse ka holimo
le ho latela litaelo tsa setsi.
- Ho tsosolosa karolo ea sesebelisoa ea router ea TL-WR841N, firmware e nkiloeng ho websaeteng ea moetsi ea molao e sebelisoa, empa likopano feela tse se nang mantsoe bakeng sa morero ona li loketse. "boot".
Ho khetha faele e sebelisetsoang ho hlaphoheloa ke ntlha ea bohlokoa haholo! Ho ngoloa mohopolo oa router le data ea firmware e nang le boot loader ("boot"), ka lebaka la mehato e latelang, litaelo tse atisa ho lebisa qetellong ea ho se sebetse ha mochine!
E le hore u fumane "binete" ea "nepahetseng," ho tsoa leqepheng la tšehetso ea theknoloji eohle firmware e fumanehang bakeng sa phetolelo ea thepa ea mochine e tsosolositsoeng, hlakola li-archives 'me u fumane setšoantšo HA SE BULELA ka lebitso la hau "boot".
Haeba firmware e se na bootloader e ke ke ea fumanoa mohloling o nepahetseng oa TP-Link, sebelisa sekapeng se ka tlase mme u kopanye file e feliloeng ho tsosolosa router ea hau ea phetolelo.
Fumana firmware ntle le bootloader (boot) ho tsosolosa router TP-Link TL-WR841N
Kopitsa sesebelisoa se hlahisoang sebokeng sa TFTPD (ka ho sa feleng -
C: Program Files Tftpd32 (64)) 'me u bitse lebitso la "bin-file" ho "wr841nvX_tp_recovery.bin ", moo X- palo ea phetolelo ea router ea hau ea hau.
- Etsa marapara a marang-rang a sebelisetsoang ho tsosolosa PC ka tsela e latelang:
- Bula "Network and Sharing Center" ea "Panel Control" Windows.
- Tobetsa ho hokahanngoa "Ho fetola maemo a adapter"e ka lehlakoreng le letona la fensetere "Setsi".
- Bitsa menyetla ea moelelo oa adapter ea marang-rang e sebelisetsoang ho hokahanya router, ka ho beha mouse mouse ho letšoao la eona le ho tobetsa konopo e nepahetseng ea mouse. Khetha "Matlotlo".
- Ka fensetere e latelang, tobetsa ntlha "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4)"ebe o tobetsa "Matlotlo".
- Ka fensetere ea mehato, tsamaisa sesebelisoa ho "Sebelisa aterese e latelang ea IP:" 'me u kenye litekanyetso tsena:
192.168.0.66- tšimong "Aterese ea IP:";255.255.255.0- "Masene a Subnet:".
- Bula "Network and Sharing Center" ea "Panel Control" Windows.
- Emisa nakoana mosebetsi oa antivirus le firewall e sebetsang tsamaisong ena.
Lintlha tse ling:
Joang ho thibela kokoana-hloko
E thibela mollo oa mollo ho Windows - Sebelisa tšebeliso ea Tftpd e le Mookameli.
E latelang, lokisa sesebelisoa:
- Lenane la ho theoha fatše "Lisebelisoa tsa seva" khetha adapter ea marang-rang eo aterese ea IP e behiloeng ho eona
192.168.0.66.
- Tlanya "Bontša" 'me u khethe file ea "wr841nvX_tp_recovery.bin "e behiloe kahare ho TFTPD ka lebaka la mohato oa 2 oa buka ena. Ebe u koala fensetere "Tftpd32 (64): lenaneo"
- Lenane la ho theoha fatše "Lisebelisoa tsa seva" khetha adapter ea marang-rang eo aterese ea IP e behiloeng ho eona
- Tlosa TL-WR841N ka ho tsamaisa konopo ho ea sebakeng se loketseng. "Matla" ho nyeoe ea lisebelisoa. Kopanya lebenkele leha e le lefe la LAN la router (mosehla) le konteraka ea khomphuta ea khomphuta ea khomphuta e nang le khoele ea patch.
Itokisetse ho shebella li-LED tsa TL-WR841N. Tlanya "WPS / RESET" ho router 'me, ha u ntse u tšoere konopo ena, bulela matla. Kapele feela ha letšoao le le leng le khantša, le bontšoa ka setšoantšo sa lock ("QSS"), lokolloa "UPU / RESET".
- Ka lebaka la lirapa tse fetileng tsa litaelo, ho kopitsa ka ho toba ho firmware ho router ho lokela ho qala, u se etse letho, emela feela. Tsamaiso ea ho fetisa lifaele e etsoa ka potlako - bar e tsoelang pele e hlaha ka nakoana ebe e nyamela.
TL-WR841N e tla tsosolosoa ka bobeli e le sephetho - sena se ka utloisisoa ho tloha ho lits'oaiso tsa LED, tse tla phatsima joaloka nakong ea ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea mochine.
- Emela metsotso e 2-3 ebe u tima router ka ho hatella konopo. "Matla" 'meleng oa hae.
- Khutlisa litlhophiso tsa karete ea marang-rang ea k'homphieutha e fetotsoeng, ho etsa mohato oa boraro oa litaelo tsena, sebakeng sa pele.
- Tlosa router, e emetse hore e behoe mme e ee ho karolo ea tsamaiso ea sesebelisoa. Sena se qeta ho hlaphoheloa ha firmware, hona joale o ka ntlafatsa software ho version ea morao-rao sebelisa mokhoa oa pele o hlalositsoeng ka holimo sehloohong.
Litaelo tse peli tse ka holimo li hlalosa mekhoa ea motheo ea ho sebelisana le karolo ea software ea router ea TP-Link TL-WR841N, e fumanehang bakeng sa ts'ebetsong ke basebelisi ba tloaelehileng. Ha e le hantle, hoa khoneha ho khantša mohlala o nahannoeng le ho tsosolosa matla a ho sebetsa maemong a mangata ka tšebeliso ea mekhoa e khethehileng ea theknoloji, empa mesebetsi e joalo e fumaneha feela maemong a litsi tsa tšebeletso 'me e etsoa ke litsebi tse nang le phihlelo, e lokelang ho rarolloa ha ho e-na le mefokolo e tebileng le mathata mosebetsing oa sesebelisoa.
